Recently, Mike McGlone, a Senior Macro Strategist at Bloomberg Intelligence (Bloomberg’s research arm on the Bloomberg Terminal”), shared his thoughts on the impact of layer 2 (L2) scaling solutions on Ethereum.
Polygon is “a decentralised Ethereum scaling platform that enables developers to build scalable user-friendly dApps with low transaction fees without ever sacrificing on security.” The Polygon Lightpaper describes Polygon as “a protocol and a framework for building an connecting Ethereum-compatible blockchain networks.”
On 18 May 2021, Independent Ethereum educator, investor and advisor Anthony Sassano took to Twitter to clear up some of the confusion around Polygon (e.g. some people refer to Polygon as a sidechain to Ethereum, while others call it an L2 blockchain). Below are a few highlights from that Twitter thread:
- “There is the Matic Plasma Chain and the Polygon PoS chain. The vast majority of the activity is happening on the PoS chain.“
- “The PoS chain is what people refer to as a ‘sidechain’ to Ethereum because it has its own permissionless validator set (100+ who are staking MATIC) which means it doesn’t use Ethereum’s security (aka Ethereum’s PoW).“
- “The PoS chain goes beyond a standard sidechain and actually relies on and commits itself to Ethereum (what some people may call a ‘commit-chain’). It relies on Ethereum because all of the validator/staking logic for the PoS chain lives as a smart contract on Ethereum.“
- “This means that if the Ethereum network went offline, the Polygon PoS chain would also go offline. Secondly, the PoS chain actually commits/checkpoints itself to Ethereum every so often.“
- “This has 2 benefits: it provides Ethereum-based finality to the PoS chain & it can help the chain recover in case of catastrophic event. This also means that Polygon is paying Ethereum to use its blockspace (in ETH) & paying for it to secure the contracts & checkpointing.“
According to the February 2023 edition of Bloomberg Intelligence’s “Crypto Outlook” report, 2022 was a defining year for Ethereum, despite a decline in activity on the base chain. McGlone attributes this success to the widespread adoption of NFTs and Web3 applications on Layer-2 (L2) chains.
L2 chains, which are blockchain-scaling solutions aimed at addressing Ethereum’s constraints, have reportedly stepped in to improve the user experience and prevent users from moving to other layer-1 chains such as Solana and Avalanche. McGlone notes that the number of daily active addresses on rollup or L2 chains increased by 86% in 2022, while Ethereum saw a 33% decline.
One L2, Polygon, has made a particularly significant impact on the Ethereum network according to McGlone. Originally a sidechain, Polygon has now shifted its focus to zero-knowledge (zk) rollups. McGlone touts zk proofs as a “blockchain game-changer” that improves privacy and speeds up transactions.
Despite potential regulatory issues posed by traditional companies issuing their own tokens, McGlone believes that the involvement of companies like CocaCola, Starbucks, Reddit, and Meta bodes well for Polygon’s adoption potential. These companies have either launched NFTs as an introductory Web3 product or integrated with Polygon’s NFT marketplaces.
On 6 January 2023, payments giant Mastercard announced at CES 2023 that via a partnership with blockchain startup Polygon ($MATIC) it is launching a Web3-focused incubator to help artists.
According to a report by TechCrunch published earlier today, Raja Rajamannar, chief marketing and communications officer at Mastercard, told TechCrunch:
“The core of this program is providing emerging artists with the web3 tools and skills they need to excel and advance their music careers in this digital economy. By providing access to experts and innovators in the space, the artists will be guided on how to incorporate web3 into their work throughout the entire program and then beyond… We see that web3 holds tremendous promise for artists and creators to create, own and monetize their content, but only if they know how to leverage it… This past year was big for us, with experimental web3 activations around the world.“
The TechCrunch report went on to say that according to Rajamannar “after joining the incubator, participating artists should know how to mint NFTs, represent themselves in virtual worlds and establish a community.”
As for the Polygon team, in their blog post about this collaboration, they said that the Mastercard Artist Accelerator program — which launches in Spring 2023 — will “prepare five emerging artists—such as musicians, DJs, producers—with the tools, skills, and access to forge their own musical paths in the digital economy” and that “the artists will gain exclusive access to special events, music releases and more.” Apparently, “a first-of-its-kind curriculum will teach the artists how to build (and own) their brand through Web3 experiences like minting NFTs, representing themselves in virtual worlds and establishing an engaged community.”
Ryan Wyatt, CEO of Polygon Studios, had this to say:
“Web3 has the potential to empower a new type of artist that can grow a fanbase, make a living, and introduce novel mediums for self-expression and connection on their own terms. The Mastercard Artist Accelerator not only shows the power of brands embracing this new space, it provides tools that can educate consumers on how to participate. This is an important step forward in opening up the benefits of Web3 to more people.”
Image Credit
Featured Image via Pixabay
